Browsing Faculté des arts et des sciences – École de psychoéducation – Travaux et publications by Title
Now showing items 77-131 of 186
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Gender differences in adolescents’ exposure to stressful life events and differential links to impaired school functioning
(Springer, 2019-01-19)Gender differences in exposure and reactivity to specific stressful life events (SLE) contribute to explaining adolescent boys’ and girls’ differential susceptibility to common adjustment difficulties like depression and behavioral problems. However, ... -
Gene-environment correlation linking aggression and peer victimization : do classroom behavioral norms matter?
(Springer, 2015)Using a genetically informed design based on 197 Monozygotic and Dizygotic twin pairs assessed in grade 4, this study examined 1) whether, in line with a gene-environment correlation (rGE), a genetic disposition for physical aggression or relational ... -
Generalization following tablet-based instruction in children with autism spectrum disorders
(Sage, 2017-06)Given that children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) often require one-to-one individualized instruction, using tablets as teaching tools may represent an interesting option in classrooms with high student to teacher ratios. The purpose of our ... -
The genetic and environmental etiology of the association between vocabulary and syntax in first grade
Etiology of vocabulary and syntax
(Taylor & Francis, 2018-03-09)This study examined the genetic and environmental etiology of vocabulary, syntax, and their association in first graders. French-speaking same-sex twins (N = 555) completed two vocabulary tests, and two scores of syntax were calculated from their ... -
Genetic and environmental influences on developmental trajectories of adolescent alcohol use
(Springer, 2019-01-31)Adolescent alcohol use demonstrates distinct developmental trajectories with different times of onset, levels, and rates of growth. Twin research on adolescent alcohol use has shown that genetic influences are consistent with a gradual growth of ... -
Genetic and environmental influences on height from infancy to early adulthood : an individualbased pooled analysis of 45 twin cohorts
(Nature Publishing Group, 2016-06-23)Height variation is known to be determined by both genetic and environmental factors, but a systematic description of how their influences differ by sex, age and global regions is lacking. We conducted an individual-based pooled analysis of 45 twin ... -
The gene–environmental architecture of the development of adolescent substance use
Gene–environmental architecture of adolescent substance use
(Cambridge University Press, 2018-02-19)Background: Using a longitudinal twin design and a latent growth curve/autoregressive approach, this study examined the genetic-environmental architecture of substance use across adolescence. Methods: Self-reports of substance use (i.e., alcohol, ... -
Group-Based Symptom Trajectories in Indicated Prevention of Adolescent Depression
(2016-05)Background: Adolescent depression prevention research has focused on mean intervention outcomes, but has not considered heterogeneity in symptom course. Here, we empirically identify subgroups with distinct trajectories of depressive symptom change ... -
Guérir avec l'EMDR : preuves et controverses
French review of EMDR efficacy : evidences and controversies
(Revue de psychoéducation (Université de Montréal. École de psychoéducation.), 2005)L'EMDR est une thérapie qui a été développée pour traiter les souvenirs traumatiques, puis proposée pour traiter une variété de troubles psychologiques. Ce texte est le premier à recenser en français les études qui ont évalué l'efficacité de cette ... -
Heterogeneity in the development of proactive and reactive aggression in childhood : Common and specific genetic-environmental factors
(Public Library of Science, 2017-12-06)Background Few studies are grounded in a developmental framework to study proactive and reactive aggression. Furthermore, although distinctive correlates, predictors and outcomes have been highlighted, proactive and reactive aggression are substantially ... -
High school dropout in proximal context : the triggering role of stressful life events
(Wiley, 2017-03-28)Adolescents who drop out of high school experience enduring negative consequences across many domains. Yet, the circumstances triggering their departure are poorly understood. This study examined the precipitating role of recent psychosocial stressors ... -
How many tiers do we need? Type I errors and power in multiple baseline designs
(Springer, 2020-07-29)Design quality guidelines typically recommend that multiple baseline designs include at least three demonstrations of effects. Despite its widespread adoption, this recommendation does not appear grounded in empirical evidence. The main purpose of ... -
Identifying at-risk profiles and protective factors for problem gambling : a longitudinal study across adolescence and early adulthood
(American Psychological Association, 2018-03-19)Past studies have identified various risk and protective factors for problem gambling (PG). However, no study has examined the interplay between these factors using a combination of person-centered and variable-centered approaches embedded within a ... -
The impact of youth internalising and externalising symptom severity on the effectiveness of brief personality-targeted interventions for substance misuse : a cluster randomised trial
(Elsevier, 2017-07-14)Highlights : Personality-targeted interventions reduce binge drinking in high-risk youth ; Youth with high (vs. low) externalising symptoms benefitted more from the intervention ; Personality-targeted interventions may effectively treat dually diagnosed ... -
Les impacts des conditions de motivation sur le traitement des comportements problématiques chez les personnes en situation de handicap
The impact of motivating operations on the treatment of problem behaviour in individuals with disabilities
(2013)Les conditions de motivation sont des évènements ou des stimuli qui altèrent la valeur d’une conséquence ainsi que la fréquence des comportements maintenus par cette dernière. L’article effectue une revue de la littérature sur les impacts des conditions ... -
Increasing compliance with wearing a medical device in children with autism
(Wiley, 2019-09-02)Health professionals often recommend the use of medical devices to assess the health, monitor the well-being, or improve the quality of life of their patients. Children with autism may present challenges in these situations as their sensory peculiarities ... -
The influence of residential workers social climate on the use of restraint and seclusion : a longitudinal study in a residential treatment center for youth
(Elsevier, 2020-04-28)Restraint and seclusion (R&S) are two types of interventions residential workers can use to manage aggressive behaviors in youth residential treatment centers (RTC). Factors related to the environment, children, and residential workers have all been ... -
Initial validation of the Brief Assessment of Service Satisfaction in Persons with an Intellectual Disability (BASSPID)
(Elsevier, 2014)Individuals with an intellectual disability often require intensive services to promote their social participation to the fullest extent. As such, measuring satisfaction with these services appears essential to enhance the quality of life of individuals ... -
Intelligence 101 ou l'ABC du QI
(Revue de psychoéducation (Université de Montréal. École de psychoéducation.), 2006-01) -
The interaction between temperament and the family environment in adolescent substance use and externalizing behaviors : support for diathesis–stress or differential susceptibility?
(Elsevier, 2016-06)Both individual and environmental factors predict externalizing behaviors and substance use (EB-SU); however, different patterns of interaction among these factors may have different implications. This review first examines how temperament and the ... -
Intervention psychosociale en autisme : examen de la portée de la littérature francophone
Psychosocial intervention in autism: Scoping review of the literature published in French
(École de psychoéducation, 2017)Les publications scientifiques représentent une source importante d’informations pour les psychoéducateurs qui interviennent auprès des personnes en difficultés d’adaptation. Cependant, la majorité des articles figurant dans les bases de données ... -
Les interventions cognitivo-comportementales auprès des enfants et des adolescents ayant un trouble du spectre de l’autisme avec ou sans déficience intellectuelle
(Presses de l’Université du Québec, 2023-08-14) -
Links between friends' physical aggression and adolescents' physical aggression : what happens if gene-environment correlations are controlled?
(Sage, 2016-05)Exposure to deviant friends has been found to be a powerful source of influence on children’s and adolescents’ aggressive behavior. However, the contribution of deviant friends may have been overestimated because of a possible non-accounted gene-environment ... -
Links between the mother-adolescent and father-adolescent relationships and adolescent depression : a genetically informed study
Links between the parent-adolescent Relationship quality and depression
(Taylor & Francis, 2017-08-18)This study examined the unique roles of support and conflict in the relationship with the mother and the father in predicting changes in adolescents’ depressive symptoms over a 1- year period. Potential moderating effects of genetic factors (Gene × ... -
A longitudinal empirical investigation of the pathways model of problem gambling
Longitudinal investigation of the pathways model
(Springer, 2017-12-31)Background and Aims: The Pathways Model of Problem Gambling suggests the existence of three developmental pathways to problem gambling, each differentiated by a set of predisposing biopsychosocial characteristics: Behaviorally Conditioned (BC), ... -
Longitudinal links between gambling participation and academic performance in youth : a test of four models
Gambling participation and academic achievement
(Springer, 2018-09-30)Gambling participation and low academic performance are related during adolescence, but the causal mechanisms underlying this link are unclear. It is possible that gambling participation impairs academic performance. Alternatively, the link between ... -
A longitudinal twin study of callous-unemotional traits during childhood
Longitudinal twin callous-unemotional, 1
(American Psychological Association, 2018-05)Previous research indicates that genetic factors largely account for the stability of callous-unemotional (CU) traits in adolescence. However, the genetic-environmental etiology of the development of CU traits has not been extensively investigated in ... -
Machine learning to analyze single-case data : a proof of concept
(Springer, 2020)Visual analysis is the most commonly used method for interpreting data from singlecase designs, but levels of interrater agreement remain a concern. Although structured aids to visual analysis such as the dual-criteria (DC) method may increase ... -
Machine learning to analyze single-case graphs : a comparison to visual inspection
(Wiley, 2021-07-15)Behavior analysts commonly use visual inspection to analyze single-case graphs, but studies on its reliability have produced mixed results. To examine this issue, we compared the Type I error rate and power of visual inspection with a novel approach—machine ... -
Machine learning to support visual inspection of data : a clinical application
(SAGE, 2021-08-12)Practitioners in pediatric feeding programs often rely on single-case experimental designs and visual inspection to make treatment decisions (e.g., whether to change or keep a treatment in place). However, researchers have shown that this practice ... -
Mémoire présenté à la Commission de l’économie et du travail : dans le cadre des consultations particulières et auditions publiques sur le projet de loi 19 : loi sur l’encadrement du travail des enfants
(Myriagone Chaire McConnell-Université de Montréal en mobilisation des connaissances jeunesse, 2023-04-17) -
Mesurer les attitudes explicites, les connaissances et l’ouverture à l’autisme dans une population francophone
Measuring explicit attitudes, knowledge, and openness toward autism in a French-speaking population
(Revue de psychoéducation, 2024-05-06)La stigmatisation est un enjeu d’actualité pour les personnes autistes. Cependant, le manque d’instruments disponibles en français pour mesurer les défis liés à la stigmatisation est un frein à la recherche dans ce domaine. Pour remédier à ce ... -
Modelling vocabulary development among multilingual children prior to and following the transition to school entry
(Taylor & Francis, 2017-01-03)Differences between monolingual and multilingual vocabulary development have been observed but few studies provide a longitudinal perspective on vocabulary development before and following school entry. This study compares vocabulary growth profiles ... -
The moderating role of peer norms in the associations of social withdrawal and aggression with peer victimization
Peer norms, social withdrawal and victimization
(American Psychological Association, 2018-08)This study examined the moderating role of classroom injunctive norms salience regarding social withdrawal and regarding aggression in the longitudinal association between these behaviors and peer victimization. A total of 1,769 fourth through sixth ... -
Moderators of two Indicated Cognitive-Behavioral Depression Prevention Approaches for Adolescents in a School-Based Effectiveness Trial
(2014-02)Objective: Our aim was to identify moderators of the effects of a cognitive behavioral group-based prevention program (CB group) and CB bibliotherapy, relative to an educational brochure control condition and to one another, in a school-based ... -
Municipal regulation of cannabis and public health in Canada : a comparison of Alberta, Ontario, and Québec
(Wiley, 2022-04-25)Canada legalized nonmedical cannabis in October 2018, but significant variations in municipal regulations exist. This study explored the variations that exist and pondered their potential public health consequences. A comparative analysis was completed ... -
Newspaper coverage of autism treatment in Canada: 10-year trends (2004–2013)
Couverture médiatique des traitements de l’autisme au Canada : tendances sur 10 ans (2004-2013)
(SAGE Publications, 2015)Objective: To compare trends in coverage of empirically supported and alternative autism treatments in Canadian newspapers during a 10-year period and to examine whether the portrayal of empirically supported and alternative treatments differed. ... -
Le nombre d’Avogadro en prend pour son rhume : l’homéopathie en question
The Avogadro’s constant as gone out the window : homeopathy in question.
(Revue de psychoéducation (Université de Montréal. École de psychoéducation.), 2014-06)Même si de plus en plus de psychoéducateurs utilisent des approches appuyées sur des données probantes, ils sont également confrontés dans leur pratique quotidienne à des approches dites alternatives dont la validité, dans la majorité des cas, reste ... -
Noncompliance
(Springer, 2023-06-08)Among challenging behavior, noncompliance has the unique characteristic of describing the failure to engage in, or the absence of, a specific behavior (i.e., compliance). Recognizing that the term “compliance” has negative connotations for many, we ... -
L'oxygénothérapie hyperbare dans le traitement de la paralysie cérébrale : arnaque ou traitement approprié?
Hyberbaric oxygen therapy in the treatment of cerebral palsy : fraud or adequate treatment?
(Revue de psychoéducation (Université de Montréal. École de psychoéducation.), 2008-06)L'oxygénothérapie hyperbare (OTH) consiste à soumettre un patient à des taux de pression plus élevés que la pression atmosphérique normale et de lui faire respirer 100 % d'oxygène. Cette approche a été mise à l'essai pour le traitement de nombreuses ... -
Paid employment in adolescence and rapid integration into a career-related job in early adulthood among vulnerable youth : the identity connection
(Elsevier, 2023-03-05)For youth transitioning to adulthood, finding a job that matches one's career aspirations is a major challenge. This is especially true for non-college-bound youth, for whom well-paid, meaningful work opportunities are scarce. One avenue often proposed ... -
Pathways to prevention: protocol for the CAP (Climate and Preventure) study to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of school-based universal, selective and combined alcohol misuse prevention into early adulthood
(BMC, 2018-05-21)Background: Alcohol use and associated harms are among the leading causes of burden of disease among young people, highlighting the need for effective prevention. The Climate and Preventure (CAP) study was the first trial of a combined universal and ... -
Peer victimization and anxiety in genetically vulnerable youth : the protective roles of teachers' self-efficacy and anti-bullying classroom rules
(Springer, 2015-08)Many victimized youngsters are at risk of developing internalizing problems, and this risk seems to be especially pronounced when they are genetically vulnerable for these problems. It is unclear, however, whether protective features of the school ... -
Perceptions of behavior analysis in France : accuracy and tone of posts in an Internet forum on autism
(Springer, 2021-07-22)Applied behavior analysis (ABA), which is often used as the basis for designing interventions for people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is highly misrepresented and underutilized in many countries. One country where ABA remains particularly ... -
Persistence and innovation effects in genetic and environmental factors in negative emotionality during infancy : a twin study
(Public Library of Science, 2017-04-27)Background Difficult temperament in infancy is a risk factor for forms of later internalizing and externalizing psychopathology, including depression and anxiety. A better understanding of the roots of difficult temperament requires assessment of its ... -
Persistent genetic and family-wide environmental contributions to early number knowledge and later achievement in mathematics
Etiology of early math knowledge and skills development
(SAGE, 2017-10-03)This study investigated the stable and transient genetic and environmental contributions to individual differences in number knowledge in the transition from preschool (age 5) to Grade 1 (age 7) and to the predictive association between early number ... -
A person-centered perspective on differential efficacy of early behavioral intervention in children with autism : a latent profile analysis
(Elsevier, 2022-07-16)Background: Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) present heterogeneous symptom manifestations and responses to intervention. Despite being well-established, early intensive behavioral intervention (EIBI) has produced inconsistent responding ... -
Personal and familial predictors of peer victimization trajectories from primary to secondary school
Predictors of peer victimization trajectories
(American Psychological Association, 2016-07)Using a sample of 767 children (403 girls, 364 boys), this study aimed to 1) identify groups with distinct trajectories of peer victimization over a six-year period from primary school through the transition to secondary school, and 2) examine the ... -
Phenotypic and genetic associations between reading comprehension, decoding skills, and ADHD dimensions : evidence from two population-based studies
Phenotypic and genetic associations between reading and ADHD
(Wiley, 2015-02)BACKGROUND: The phenotypic and genetic associations between decoding skills and ADHD dimensions have been documented but less is known about the association with reading comprehension. The aim of the study is to document the phenotypic and genetic ... -
Pour dissiper quelques confusions
(Revue de psychoéducation (Université de Montréal. École de psychoéducation.), 2004)Éditorial en réponse à un article d'Andrée Quiviger. -
Pour éviter de nuire, 10 ans plus tard
(Revue de psychoéducation (Université de Montréal. École de psychoéducation.), 2014)Éditorial portant sur les pratiques controversées de certains psychoéducateurs québécois. -
Pour réussir dans la vie professionnelle, a-t-on besoin d'un bon quotient intellectuel (QI) ou d'un bon quotient émotionnel (QÉ)?
To succeed in professional life, do we need a high intelligence quotient (IQ) or a high emotional quotient (EQ)?
(2012)Après avoir présenté brièvement deux courants conceptuels à propos de l’intelligence émotionnelle (IÉ), nous abordons l’impact de celle-ci sur sept aspects du monde du travail : le leadership, la formation du personnel, la sélection du personnel, le ... -
Predictors and Consequences of Simultaneous Alcohol and Cannabis Use in Adolescents
(2011-07)Background/Aims: The simultaneous use of alcohol and cannabis is common among adolescents, but has been little studied. In this study, we examine predictors and consequences of this behavior in a population-based sample of high school students. Method: ... -
Predictors of trivialization of workplace violence among healthcare workers and law enforcers
(2015-12)This study aims to identify individual and organizational predictors of trivialization of violence in 2 work sectors: healthcare and law enforcement. On the basis of data from a survey conducted among 1,141 workers from healthcare (e.g., nurses, ... -
Preliminary effects of conditioned establishing operations on stereotypy
(Springer Verlag, 2014)We repeatedly paired preferred stimuli with known establishing properties and poster boards (i.e., neutral stimuli) to examine whether these poster boards would acquire the effects of a conditioned establishing operation in five children with autism. ...