Now showing items 261-280 of 677

  • Gait adaptations of individuals with cerebral palsy on irregular surfaces : a scoping review 

    Dussault-Picard, Cloé; Mohammadyari, S.G.; Arvisais, Denis; Robert, M.T.; Dixon, Philippe (Elsevier, 2022-05-10)
    Background Individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) have a reduced ability to perform motor tasks such as walking. During daily walking, they are confronted with environmental constraints such as irregular surfaces (e.g., relief and uneven surfaces) which ...
  • Gait-like vibration training improves gait abilities: a case report of a 62 year old person with a chronic incomplete spinal cord injury 

    Barthélémy, Agnès; Gagnon, Dany; Duclos, Cyril (Nature Publishing Group, 2016-07-21)
    The purpose of this single-subject case study was to quantify the effect of gait-like vibration training on gait abilities after an incomplete spinal cord injury. A 62 year old male with a chronic AIS D spinal cord injury at T11 completed nine sessions ...
  • Gambling Problems among Community Cocaine Users 

    Dufour, Magali; Nguyen, Noël; Bertrand, Karine; Perreault, Michel; Jutras-Aswad, Didier; Morvannou, Adèle; Bruneau, Julie; Berbiche, Djamal; Roy, Elise (Springer, 2016-09)
    Cocaine use is highly prevalent and a major public health problem. While some studies have reported frequent comorbidity problems among cocaine users, few studies have included evaluation of gambling problems. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence ...
  • GBA mutations are associated with Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder 

    Gan-Or, Ziv; Mirelman, Anat; Postuma, Ronald B.; Arnulf, Isabelle; Bar-Shira, Anat; Dauvilliers, Yves; Desautels, Alex; Gagnon, Jean-François; Leblond, Claire S.; Frauscher, Birgit; Alcalay, Roy N.; Saunders-Pullman, Rachel; Bressman, Susan B.; Marder, Karen; Monaca, Christelle; Högl, Birgit; Orr-Urtreger, Avi; Dion, Patrick A.; Montplaisir, Jacques-Yves; Giladi, Nir; Rouleau, Guy (Wiley, 2015-07-31)
    Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder and GBA mutations are both associated with Parkinson’s disease. The GBA gene was sequenced in idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder patients (n = 265), and compared to controls (n = 2240). Rapid ...
  • Gender and work in ergonomics : recent trends 

    Laberge, Marie; Lefrançois, Mélanie; Chadoin, Martin; Probst, Isabelle; Riel, Jessica; Casse, Christelle; Messing, Karen (Taylor and Francis, 2022-09-27)
    Since the establishment of the Gender and Work Technical Committee (TC) of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA) in 2006, many researchers have addressed the role of sex and gender in ergonomics, producing a great deal of new information. ...
  • A gender lens is needed in hepatitis C elimination research 

    Larney, Sarah; Madden, Annie; Marshall, Alison D.; Martin, Natasha K.; Treloar, Carla (Elsevier, 2022-03-17)
    The World Health Organisation has established a goal of eliminating the hepatitis C virus (HCV) as a public health threat by 2030. Considerable effort is being directed towards research to support and enhance HCV treatment uptake among people who inject ...
  • Gender-agreement errors on adjectives and determiners elicit different ERP patterns in French 

    Brucher, Ariane; Courteau, Émilie; Steinhauer, Karsten; Royle, Phaedra (2020-10)
  • Gender-Specific Situational Correlates of Syringe Sharing during a Single Injection Episode 

    Hottes, Travis S.; Bruneau, Julie; Daniel, Mark (2011-04)
  • Genetic markers of Restless Legs Syndrome in Parkinson disease 

    Gan-Or, Ziv; Alcalay, Roy N.; Bar-Shira, Anat; Leblond, Claire S.; Postuma, Ronald B.; Ben-Shachar, Shay; Waters, Cheryl; Johnson, Amelie; Levy, Oren; Mirelman, Anat; Gana-Weisz, Mali; Dupré, Nicolas; Montplaisir, Jacques-Yves; Giladi, Nir; Fahn, Stanley; Xiong, Lan; Dion, Patrick A.; Orr-Urtreger, Avi; Rouleau, Guy (Elsevier, 2015-06)
    INTRODUCTION: Several studies proposed that Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and Parkinson disease (PD) may be clinically and/or etiologically related. To examine this hypothesis, we aimed to determine whether the known RLS genetic markers may be associated ...
  • Genetically engineered E. coli Nissle attenuates hyperammonemia and prevents memory impairment in bile‐duct ligated rats 

    Ochoa‐Sanchez, Rafael; Oliveira, Mariana M.; Tremblay, Mélanie; Petrazzo, Grégory; Pant, Asha; Bosoi, Cristina R.; Perreault, Mylene; Querbes, William; Kurtz, Caroline B.; Rose, Christopher (Wiley, 2021-02-06)
    Hyperammonemia associated with chronic liver disease (CLD) is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). The gut is a major source of ammonia production that contributes to hyperammonemia in CLD and HE and remains the primary ...
  • La génétique inverse dans l'étude des réovirus: Progrès, obstacles et développements futurs 

    Lemay, Guy (John Libbey Eurotext, 2011-01)
    En génétique dite « classique », l’examen d’un phénotype conduit à l’étude des gènes impliqués dans son obtention. La génétique inverse est une méthode expérimentale très puissante dans laquelle, au contraire, le matériel génétique est modifié et utilisé ...
  • Genome-wide location analysis and expression studies reveal a role for p110 CUX1 in the activation of DNA replication genes 

    Harada, R.; Vadnais, C.; Sansregret, L.; Leduy, L.; Bérubé, G.; Robert, François; Nepveu, Alain (Oxford University Press, 2008)
    Proteolytic processing of the CUX1 transcription factor generates an isoform, p110 that accelerates entry into S phase. To identify targets of p110 CUX1 that are involved in cell cycle progression, we performed genome-wide location analysis using a ...
  • Genomic architecture of human neuroanatomical diversity 

    Toro, Roberto; Poline, Jean-Baptiste; Conrod, Patricia; Imagen Consortium (Nature Publishing Group, 2015-08)
    Human brain anatomy is strikingly diverse and highly inheritable: genetic factors may explain up to 80% of its variability. Prior studies have tried to detect genetic variants with a large effect on neuroanatomical diversity, but those currently ...
  • Geometrical measurement of cardiac wavelength in reaction-diffusion models 

    Dupraz, Marie; Jacquemet, Vincent (American Institute of Physics, 2014)
    The dynamics of reentrant arrhythmias often consists in multiple wavelets propagating throughout an excitable medium. An arrhythmia can be sustained only if these reentrant waves have a sufficiently short wavelength defined as the distance traveled ...
  • Gestational age and chronic 'body-mind' health problems in childhood : dose-response association and risk factors 

    Cronin, Frances M.; Segurado, Ricardo; McAuliffe, Fionnuala M.; Kelleher, Cecily C.; Tremblay, Richard Ernest (Springer, 2016-05-31)
    Understanding the developmental course of all health issues associated with preterm birth is important from an individual, clinical and public health point-of-view. Both the number of preterm births and proportion of survivors have increased steadily ...
  • Gestational age at birth and ‘Body-Mind’ health at 5 years of age : a population based cohort study 

    Cronin, Frances M.; Segurado, Ricardo; McAuliffe, Fionnuala M.; Kelleher, Cecily C.; Tremblay, Richard Ernest (Public Library of Science, 2016-03-14)
    Numerous studies have identified the effects of prematurity on the neonate’s physical health, however few studies have explored the effects of prematurity on both the physical and mental health of the child as they develop. Secondary analysis of data ...
  • Glenohumeral joint and muscles functions during a lifting task 

    Assila, Najoua; Duprey, Sonia; Begon, Mickaël (Elsevier, 2021-07-19)
    The mobility of the healthy shoulder depends on complex interactions between the muscles spanning its glenohumeral joint. These interactions ensure the stability of this joint. While previous studies emphasized the complexity of the glenohumeral ...
  • Glycine and hyperammonemia : potential target for the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy 

    Kristiansen, Rune; Rose, Christopher; Ytrebø, Lars M. (Springer, 2016-06-23)
    Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric disorder caused by hepatic dysfunction. Numerous studies dictate that ammonia plays an important role in the pathogenesis of HE, and hyperammonemia can lead to alterations in amino acid homeostasis. ...
  • Growing Random Forests reveals that exposure and proficiency best account for 2 individual variability in L2 (and L1) brain potentials for syntax and semantics 

    Fromont, Lauren A.; Royle, Phaedra; Steinhauer, Karsten (Elsevier, 2020-02-27)
    Late second language (L2) learners report difficulties in specific linguistic areas such as syntactic processing, presumably because brain plasticity declines with age (following the critical period hypothesis). While there is also evidence that L2 ...
  • GWAS of hematuria 

    GWAS of non-genitourinary hematuria
    GWAS reveals hematuria mechanisms
    Gagliano Taliun, Sarah A.; Sulem, Patrick; Sveinbjornsson, Gardar; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Stefansson, Kari; Paterson, Andrew D.; Barua, Moumita (American Society of Nephrology, 2022-05-01)
    Background and objectives Glomerular hematuria has varied causes but can have a genetic basis, including Alport syndrome and IgA nephropathy. Design, setting, participants, & measurements We used summary statistics to identify genetic variants ...