dc.contributor.author | Bo, Kari | |
dc.contributor.author | Anglès‑Acedo, Sònia | |
dc.contributor.author | Batra, Achla | |
dc.contributor.author | Brækken, Ingeborg H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Chan, Yi Ling | |
dc.contributor.author | Homsi Jorge, Cristine | |
dc.contributor.author | Kruger, Jennifer A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Yadav, Manisha | |
dc.contributor.author | Dumoulin, Chantal | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-14T14:50:09Z | |
dc.date.available | NO_RESTRICTION | fr |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-14T14:50:09Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-01-24 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1866/33729 | |
dc.publisher | Springer | fr |
dc.rights | Ce document est mis à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Paternité 4.0 International. / This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr | |
dc.subject | Exercise | fr |
dc.subject | Incidence | fr |
dc.subject | Pelvic organ prolapse | fr |
dc.subject | Physical activity | fr |
dc.subject | Prevalence | fr |
dc.subject | Sport | fr |
dc.title | Strenuous physical activity, exercise, and pelvic organ prolapse : a narrative scoping review | fr |
dc.type | Article | fr |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Université de Montréal. Faculté de médecine. École de réadaptation | fr |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s00192-023-05450-3 | |
dcterms.abstract | Introduction and hypothesis
High-intensity physical activity and exercise have been listed as possible risk factors for pelvic organ prolapse (POP). The aim of the present study is to conduct a literature review on the prevalence and incidence of POP in women who engage in regular physical activity. In addition, we review the effects of a single exercise or a single session of exercise on pelvic floor support. Finally, the effect of exercises on POP in the early postpartum period is reviewed.
Methods
This is a narrative scoping review. We searched PubMed and Ovid Medline, the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews up to May 2022 with the following MeSH terms: “physical activity” AND “exercise” AND “pelvic floor” AND “pelvic organ prolapse”.
Results
Eight prevalence studies were retrieved. Prevalence rates of symptomatic POP varied between 0 (small study within different sports) and 23% (Olympic weightlifters and power lifters). Parity was the only factor associated with POP in most studies. Three studies evaluated the pelvic floor after a single exercise or one session of exercise and found increased vaginal descent or increased POP symptoms. One prospective cohort study reported the development of POP after 6 weeks of military parashot training, and one randomized trial reported increased POP symptoms after transverse abdominal training. There is scant knowledge on exercise and POP in the postpartum period.
Conclusions
Prevalence of POP in sports varies widely. Experimental and prospective studies indicate that strenuous exercise increased POP symptoms and reduced pelvic floor support. | fr |
dcterms.isPartOf | urn:ISSN:0937-3462 | fr |
dcterms.isPartOf | urn:ISSN:1433-3023 | fr |
dcterms.language | eng | fr |
UdeM.ReferenceFournieParDeposant | doi: 10.1007/s00192-023-05450-3 | fr |
UdeM.VersionRioxx | Version publiée / Version of Record | fr |
oaire.citationTitle | International urogynecology journal | fr |
oaire.citationVolume | 34 | fr |
oaire.citationStartPage | 1153 | fr |
oaire.citationEndPage | 1164 | fr |