Now showing items 21-40 of 564

  • Arrow's Theorem in Spatial Environments 

    Ehlers, Lars; Storcken, Ton (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2002)
    In spatial environments, we consider social welfare functions satisfying Arrow's requirements. i.e., weak Pareto and independence of irrelevant alternatives. When the policy space os a one-dimensional continuum, such a welfare function is determined ...
  • Asset pledgeability and endogenously leveraged bubbles 

    Bengui, Julien; Phan, Toan (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2018-06)
    We develop a simple model of defaultable debt and rational bubbles in the price of an asset, which can be pledged as collateral in a competitive credit pool. When the asset pledgeability is low, the down payment is high, and bubble investment is ...
  • Asset Pricing in a Production Economy with Chew–Dekel Preferences 

    Castro, Rui; CAMPANALE, Claudio; Clementi, Gian Luca (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2009-05)
    In this paper we provide a thorough characterization of the asset returns implied by a simple general equilibrium production economy with Chew–Dekel risk preferences and convex capital adjustment costs. When households display levels of disappointment ...
  • Assigning Refugees to Landlords in Sweden: Stable Maximum Matchings 

    Andersson, Tommy; Ehlers, Lars (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2016-12)
    The member states of the European Union received 1.2 million first time asylum applications in 2015 (a doubling compared to 2014). Even if asylum will be granted for many of the refugees that made the journey to Europe, several obstacles for successful ...
  • Asymmetric Smiles, Leverage Effects and Structural Parameters 

    Garcia, René; LUGER, Richard; Renault, Éric (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2001)
    In this paper, we characterize the asymmetries of the smile through multiple leverage effects in a stochastic dynamic asset pricing framework. The dependence between price movements and future volatility is introduced through a set of latent state ...
  • Asymptotic Approximations in the Near-Integrated Model with a Non-Zero Initial Condition 

    Perron, Pierre; VODOUNOU, Cosme (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 1998)
    This paper considers various asymptotic approximations in the near-integrated firstorder autoregressive model with a non-zero initial condition. We first extend the work of Knight and Satchell (1993), who considered the random walk case with a zero ...
  • Asymptotic Distribution of a Simple Linear Estimator for VARMA Models in Echelon Form 

    Dufour, Jean Marie; TAREK, Jouini (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2005)
    In this paper, we study the asymptotic distribution of a simple two-stage (Hannan-Rissanen-type) linear estimator for stationary invertible vector autoregressive moving average (VARMA) models in the echelon form representation. General conditions for ...
  • Asymptotic Null Contribution of the Likelihood Ratio Test in Markov Switching Models 

    Garcia, René (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 1995)
  • Aumann-Shapley Pricing : A Reconsideration of the Discrete Case 

    Sprumont, Yves (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2004)
    We reconsider the following cost-sharing problem: agent i = 1,...,n demands a quantity xi of good i; the corresponding total cost C(x1,...,xn) must be shared among the n agents. The Aumann-Shapley prices (p1,...,pn) are given by the Shapley value of ...
  • An Autoregressive Spectral Density Estimator at Frequency Zero for Nonstationarity Tests 

    Perron, Pierre; Ng, Serena (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 1996)
    Many unit root and cointegration tests require an estimate of the spectral density function at frequency zero at some process. Kernel estimators based on weighted sums of autocovariances constructed using estimated residuals from an AR(1) regression ...
  • Aversion Analysis 

    Allard, Marie; Bronsard, Camille; Gouriéroux, Christian (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2003)
    In this paper : a) the consumer’s problem is studied over two periods, the second one involving S states, and the consumer being endowed with S+1 incomes and having access to N financial assets; b) the consumer is then representable by a continuously ...
  • The Axiomatic Approach to Population Ethics 

    Blackorby, Charles; Bossert, Walter; Donaldson, David (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2001)
    This paper examines several families of population principles in the light of a set of axioms. In addition to the critical-level utilitarian, number-sensitive critical-level utilitarian and number-dampened families and their generalized counterparts, ...
  • An axiomatic characterization of the MVSHN group fitness ordering 

    Bossert, Walter; QI, Chloe X.; Weymark, John A. (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2012-09)
    In order to analyze a unicellular-multicellular evolutionary transition, a multicellular organism is identified with the vector of viabilities and fecundities of its constituent cells. The Michod–Viossat–Solari–Hurand–Nedelcu index of group fitness for ...
  • An Axiomatization of the Pazner-Schmeidler Rules in Large Fair Division Problems 

    Sprumont, Y. (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 1995)
  • An Axiomatization of the Serial Cost-Sharing Method 

    Sprumont, Yves (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2009-12)
    We o¤er an axiomatization of the serial cost-sharing method of Friedman and Moulin (1999). The key property in our axiom system is Group Demand Monotonicity, asking that when a group of agents raise their demands, not all of them should pay less.
  • Baby-boom, baby-bust and the Great Depression 

    Bellou, Andriana; Cardia, Emanuela (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2014-11)
    The baby-boom and subsequent baby-bust have shaped much of the history of the second half of the 20th century; yet it is still largely unclear what caused them. This paper presents a new unified explanation of the fertility Boom-Bust that links the ...
  • The Backing of Government Debt and the Price Level 

    Castro, Rui; DE RESENDE, Carlos; Ruge-Murcia, Francisco (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2003)
    This paper studies the interdependence between fiscal and monetary policies, and their joint role in the determination of the price level. The government is characterized by a long-run fiscal policy rule whereby a given fraction of the outstanding debt, ...
  • Balanced Egalitarian Redistribution of Income 

    Sprumont, Y. (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 1995)
  • Bandits in the Lab 

    Hoelzemann, Johannes; Klein, Nicolas (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2018-08)
    We test Keller, Rady, Cripps’ (2005) game of strategic experimentation with exponential bandits in the laboratory. We find strong support for the prediction of free-riding because of strategic concerns. We also find strong evidence for behavior that ...
  • Bayesian Analysis for a Theory of Random Consumer Demand: The Case of Indivisible Goods 

    McCausland, William J. (Université de Montréal. Département de sciences économiques., 2004)
    McCausland (2004a) describes a new theory of random consumer demand. Theoretically consistent random demand can be represented by a \"regular\" \"L-utility\" function on the consumption set X. The present paper is about Bayesian inference for regular ...