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dc.contributor.advisorDilhac, Marc-Antoine
dc.contributor.authorBeaupré-Daignault, Alexis
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-03T18:31:54Z
dc.date.availableNO_RESTRICTIONfr
dc.date.available2023-08-03T18:31:54Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-19
dc.date.submitted2022-08
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1866/28499
dc.subjectalgorithmefr
dc.subjectbiais algorithmiquefr
dc.subjectÉthiquefr
dc.subjectIntelligence artificiellefr
dc.subjectidentitéfr
dc.subjectjustice socialefr
dc.subjectneutralitéfr
dc.subjectperformativitéfr
dc.subjectreprésentationfr
dc.subjectalgorithmfr
dc.subjectalgorithmic biasfr
dc.subjectidentityfr
dc.subjectIA ethicsfr
dc.subjectsocial justicefr
dc.subjectneutralityfr
dc.subjectperformativityfr
dc.subject.otherEthics / Éthique (UMI : 0394)fr
dc.titleLa performativité algorithmique : construction identitaire et interférencefr
dc.typeThèse ou mémoire / Thesis or Dissertation
etd.degree.disciplinePhilosophiefr
etd.degree.grantorUniversité de Montréalfr
etd.degree.levelMaîtrise / Master'sfr
etd.degree.nameM.A.fr
dcterms.abstractDans ce mémoire, nous tentons de déterminer si les SIA participent à la détérioration de la justice sociale. En ce sens, notre hypothèse est qu’une force performative émerge de la répétition des décisions algorithmiques, laquelle interfère avec la construction identitaire des individus. Selon le cadre d’analyse préconisé, lequel s’inscrit au sein de la conception de la justice d’Iris Marion Young, nous soutenons que l’interférence identitaire est injuste puisqu’elle contribue à l’oppression de l’impérialisme culturel. S’avérant, ce phénomène de performativité algorithmique expliquerait, d’une part, l’interaction entre l’identité et les algorithmes, et permettrait d’autre part son exploitation. Ultimement, nous soutenons que la performativité des algorithmes pourrait être manipulée afin qu’elle soit mise au service de la justice sociale.fr
dcterms.abstractIn this thesis, we try to determine if artificial intelligence systems contribute to the deterioration of social justice. In this sense, our hypothesis is that a performative force emerges from the repetition of algorithmic decisions, which interferes with the identity construction of individuals. According to the recommended analytical framework, which is part of Iris Marion Young's conception of justice, we argue that identity interference is unjust because it contributes to the oppression of cultural imperialism. If it turns out, this phenomenon of algorithmic performativity would explain, on the one hand, the interaction between identity and algorithms, and on the other hand allow the exploitation of the latter. Ultimately, we argue that the performativity of algorithms could be manipulated so that it is put at the service of social justice.fr
dcterms.languagefrafr


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