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A longitudinal study of change in substance use from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic in young adults
(Elsevier, 2022-01-06)
Introduction We assessed change in substance use from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic in young adults
and identified factors associated with initiation/increase in use.
Methods The sample comprised young adults ...
Associations between developmental trajectories of peer victimization, hair cortisol, and depressive symptoms : a longitudinal study
(Wiley, 2020-03-20)
Background
Peer victimization has been associated with long‐lasting risks for mental health. Prior research suggests that stress‐related systems underlying adaptation to changing environments may be at play. To date, ...
Natural history and determinants of dysglycemia in Canadian children with parental obesity from ages 8–10 to 15–17 years : the QUALITY cohort
(Wiley, 2022-01-13)
In children, the mechanisms implicated in deterioration of glucose homeostasis versus reversion to normal glucose tolerance (NGT) remain uncertain. We aimed to describe the natural history of dysglycemia from childhood to ...
Symptoms of depression and anxiety increased marginally from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic among young adults in Canada
(Nature research, 2022-09-26)
We documented changes in depressive and anxiety symptoms from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic among young adults and investigated whether changes differed across participant characteristics. Data were available in ...
Estimating causal effects of physical activity and sedentary behaviours on the development of type 2 diabetes in at-risk children from childhood to late adolescence : an analysis of the QUALITY cohort
(Elsevier, 2022-11-07)
Background. Uncertainty remains regarding the causal effect of physical activity and sedentary
behaviors on type 2 diabetes (T2D) development in children. The objective of our study was to
estimate average treatment ...
The change in exergaming from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic among young adults : longitudinal study
(JMIR Publications, 2023-05-22)
Background: Exergaming may be an important option to support an active lifestyle, especially during pandemics.
Objective: Our objectives were (1) to explore whether change in exergaming status (stopped, started or sustained ...
Stable physical activity patterns predominate in a longitudinal study of physical activity among young adults in Canada from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic
(Elsevier, 2022-03-29)
We examined change in walking, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and meeting MVPA guidelines
from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic, and identified factors associated with newly meeting and no
longer ...
Bio-ethics and one health : a case study approach to building reflexive governance
(Frontiers Media, 2022-03-18)
Surveillance programs supporting the management of One Health issues such as
antibiotic resistance are complex systems in themselves. Designing ethical surveillance
systems is thus a complex task (retroactive and iterative), ...
Longitudinal trajectories of food insecurity in childhood and their associations with mental health and functioning in adolescence
(American Medical Association, 2021-12-20)
Importance Household food insecurity has been associated with mental health problems in children independently of family income and other confounders. It is unclear whether food insecurity during childhood is also associated ...
Understanding and attenuating pandemic‑related disruptions : a plan to reduce inequalities in child development
Comprendre et atténuer les répercussions de la pandémie de COVID-19 sur les enfants : un plan pour réduire les inégalités du développement
(Springer, 2022-01-28)
The Secretary General of the United Nations described the impact of COVID-19-related school closures as a “generational catastrophe.” What will be the legacy of the 2020–2021 pandemic-related disruptions in 5, 10, 20 years ...