Afficher la notice

dc.contributor.authorOrri, Massimiliano
dc.contributor.authorGeoffroy, Marie-Claude
dc.contributor.authorTurecki, Gustavo
dc.contributor.authorFeng, Bei
dc.contributor.authorBrendgen, Mara
dc.contributor.authorVitaro, Frank
dc.contributor.authorDionne, Ginette
dc.contributor.authorPaquin, Stéphane
dc.contributor.authorGalera, Cedric
dc.contributor.authorRenaud, Johanne
dc.contributor.authorTremblay, Richard Ernest
dc.contributor.authorCôté, Sylvana
dc.contributor.authorBoivin, Michel
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-22T16:25:22Z
dc.date.availableNO_RESTRICTIONfr
dc.date.available2021-04-22T16:25:22Z
dc.date.issued2019-11-28
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1866/24962
dc.publisherWileyfr
dc.subjectSuicide attemptfr
dc.subjectSuicidal ideationfr
dc.subjectImpulsive-aggressionfr
dc.subjectTwin studyfr
dc.subjectBehavioral geneticsfr
dc.subjectLongitudinalfr
dc.titleContribution of genes and environment to the longitudinal association between childhood impulsive‐aggression and suicidality in adolescencefr
dc.typeArticlefr
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversité de Montréal. École de santé publique. Département de médecine sociale et préventivefr
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jcpp.13163
dcterms.abstractBackground Population‐based and family studies showed that impulsive‐aggression predicts suicidality; however, the underlying etiological nature of this association is poorly understood. The objective was to determine the contribution of genes and environment to the association between childhood impulsive‐aggression and serious suicidal ideation/attempt in young adulthood. Methods N = 862 twins (435 families) from the Quebec Newborn Twin Study were followed up from birth to 20 years. Repeated measures of teacher‐assessed impulsive‐aggression were modeled using a genetically informed latent growth model including intercept and slope parameters reflecting individual differences in the baseline level (age 6 years) and in the change (increase/decrease) of impulsive‐aggression during childhood (6 to 12 years), respectively. Lifetime suicidality (serious suicidal ideation/attempt) was self‐reported at 20 years. Associations of impulsive‐aggression intercept and slope with suicidality were decomposed into additive genetic (A) and unique environmental (E) components. Results Additive genetic factors accounted for an important part of individual differences in impulsive‐aggression intercept (A = 90%, E = 10%) and slope (A = 65%, E = 35%). Genetic (50%) and unique environmental (50%) factors equally contributed to suicidality. We found that 38% of the genetic factors accounting for suicidality were shared with those underlying impulsive‐aggression slope, whereas 40% of the environmental factors accounting for suicidality were shared with those associated with impulsive‐aggression intercept. The genetic correlation between impulsive‐aggression slope and suicidality was 0.60, p = .027. Conclusions Genetic and unique environmental factors underlying suicidality significantly overlap with those underlying childhood impulsive‐aggression. Future studies should identify putative genetic and environmental factors to inform prevention.fr
dcterms.isPartOfurn:ISSN:0021-9630fr
dcterms.isPartOfurn:ISSN:1469-7610fr
dcterms.languageengfr
UdeM.ReferenceFournieParDeposantPMID: 31782164fr
UdeM.VersionRioxxVersion acceptée / Accepted Manuscriptfr
oaire.citationTitleJournal of child psychology and psychiatryfr
oaire.citationVolume61fr
oaire.citationIssue6fr
oaire.citationStartPage711fr
oaire.citationEndPage720fr


Fichier·s constituant ce document

Vignette

Ce document figure dans la ou les collections suivantes

Afficher la notice

Ce document diffusé sur Papyrus est la propriété exclusive des titulaires des droits d'auteur et est protégé par la Loi sur le droit d'auteur (L.R.C. (1985), ch. C-42). Il peut être utilisé dans le cadre d'une utilisation équitable et non commerciale, à des fins d'étude privée ou de recherche, de critique ou de compte-rendu comme le prévoit la Loi. Pour toute autre utilisation, une autorisation écrite des titulaires des droits d'auteur sera nécessaire.