dc.contributor.author | Larivière, Vincent | |
dc.contributor.author | Macaluso, Benoit | |
dc.contributor.author | Mongeon, Philippe | |
dc.contributor.author | Siler, Kyle | |
dc.contributor.author | Sugimoto, Cassidy R. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-03-26T17:16:38Z | |
dc.date.available | NO_RESTRICTION | fr |
dc.date.available | 2020-03-26T17:16:38Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-08-14 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1866/23140 | |
dc.publisher | Public library of science | fr |
dc.rights | Ce document est mis à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Paternité 4.0 International. / This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.title | Vanishing industries and the rising monopoly of universities in published research | fr |
dc.type | Article | fr |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Université de Montréal. Faculté des arts et des sciences. École de bibliothéconomie et des sciences de l'information | fr |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0202120 | |
dcterms.abstract | Anecdotes abound regarding the decline of basic research in industrial and governmental
settings, but very little empirical evidence exists about the phenomenon. This article provides a systematic and historical analysis of the contribution of various institutional sectors
to knowledge production at the world and country levels across the past four decades. It
highlights a dramatic decline in the diffusion of basic research by industrial and governmental sectors across all countries—with a corresponding increase in the share from universities—as well as an increase of partnerships between universities and other sectors. Results
also shows an increase in the relative share of industries in applied research, as measured
through patents. Such divergence in university and industry research activities may hinder
industries’ ability to translate basic knowledge into technological innovation, and could lead
to a growing misalignment between doctoral training and future job expectations. Industries
and universities must rethink strategies for partnerships and publishing to maximize scientific progress and to ensure the greatest gains for society. | fr |
dcterms.isPartOf | urn:ISSN:1932-6203 | fr |
dcterms.language | eng | fr |
UdeM.ReferenceFournieParDeposant | Larivière V, Macaluso B, Mongeon P, Siler
K, Sugimoto CR (2018) Vanishing industries and
the rising monopoly of universities in published
research. PLoS ONE 13(8): e0202120. https://doi.
org/10.1371/journal.pone.0202120 | fr |
UdeM.VersionRioxx | Version publiée / Version of Record | fr |
oaire.citationTitle | PLoS one | |
oaire.citationVolume | 13 | |
oaire.citationIssue | 8 | |